This Medical Video: A 30 YEAR WOMEN WITH INTRACTABLE BILIARY COLIC
CASE REPORT This
30 year women developed severe pain right upper quadrant for last 10
days. She sought many consultations and was given intravenous
analgesics both (nonnarcortic and narcotic). Pain did not subside
and she sought my consultation. Examination revealed her to be in
agony with severe upper abdominal pain. General physical examination
was otherwise unremarkable. Abdominal examination revealed mild
tenderness in right hypochondrium with doubtful Murphys sign. Urgent
abdominal ultrasound showed a linear structure in bile ducts making
slow writhing movements. The structure had an anechoic tube
(alimentary canal) inside suggestive of a large Ascarid. Urgent ERCP
was performed and bile duct and pancreatic duct cannulated
selectively. Pancreatic duct was normal. Bile ducts contained a long
linear filling defect extending from lower end of common bile duct
to right intrahepatic duct (see image gallery for ERCP plate). A
basket was introduced in the duct (see video clip) and the linear
structure was engaged with soft closure and extracted out of the
bile duct. Accompanying the basket was a 25 cm thick highly motile
Ascarid. To recover the worm, endoscope was withdrawn along with the
basket and the friendly catch. While the endoscope was being
withdrawn and the basket was in the duodenum with the worm out of
bile duct, patient indicated of relief of abdominal pain. A relook
cholangiogram showed no more structures in the duct. She was given
antihelmintic therapy and passed hundreds of worms with the feces.
The worms recovered form stools were both male and female population
and varied in length and size. However the lone worm recovered form
bile ducts was the longest and the thickest male worm. The
phenomenal behavior of this ubiquitous infection remains
unexplained.